The U.S. hydrochloric acid market size was exhibited at USD 663.25 million in 2024 and is projected to hit around USD 1080.36 million by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 5.0% during the forecast period 2025 to 2034.
Report Coverage | Details |
Market Size in 2025 | USD 696.41 Million |
Market Size by 2034 | USD 1080.36 Million |
Growth Rate From 2025 to 2034 | CAGR of 5.0% |
Base Year | 2024 |
Forecast Period | 2025-2034 |
Segments Covered | Application |
Market Analysis (Terms Used) | Value (US$ Million/Billion) or (Volume/Units) |
Key Companies Profiled | Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.; Westlake Chemical Corporation; ERCO Worldwide; Continental Chemical Company; Miles Chemical Company Inc.; Tronox Holdings plc; Jones-Hamilton Co.; Olin Corporation; Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp.; Detrex Corporation; TRInternational; Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A. |
This growth is attributed to the increasing industrial activities, particularly in water treatment and food processing, which significantly boost demand for hydrochloric acid. In addition, the construction sector's expansion also contributes to this trend, as HCl is essential for various applications such as concrete cleaning. Furthermore, rising environmental awareness encourages industries to adopt sustainable practices, enhancing the use of hydrochloric acid in eco-friendly processes.
Hydrochloric acid is a strong inorganic acid that is widely used in various industrial processes. In the U.S., the market for hydrochloric acid is expected to grow significantly due to the increasing demand for water and wastewater treatment. This process aims to improve water quality for safe consumption and environmental compliance. Hydrochloric acid is particularly effective in neutralizing alkaline substances, making it a valuable resource in treating wastewater and ensuring that effluent meets regulatory standards.
In addition, growth opportunities are driven by rising demand from multiple end-use industries. The food and beverage sector frequently employs hydrochloric acid as an acidity regulator, recognized by the designation E507. It is integral in producing numerous items, including baby food, cheese, and syrups. In the pharmaceutical industry, hydrochloric acid is essential for synthesizing active ingredients in medications and maintaining the appropriate pH levels in products such as eye drops.
Furthermore, as environmental regulations become more stringent, industries are motivated to adopt effective water treatment solutions, further boosting hydrochloric acid demand. Hydrochloric acid's versatility across different applications highlights its importance and underscores its potential to drive market expansion within the U.S. economy. Moreover, with ongoing technological advancements and increased awareness of water quality issues, the hydrochloric acid market is well-positioned for sustained growth in the coming years.
The food processing application segment dominated the U.S. hydrochloric acid industry and accounted for the largest revenue share of 29.7% in 2024. This growth is attributed to its extensive use as an acidifier in various food products. Hydrochloric acid is vital for producing corn syrup, soy sauce, and hydrolyzed vegetable protein. In addition, as consumer preferences shift towards processed foods, the demand for hydrochloric acid in this sector is expected to rise. Furthermore, stringent food safety regulations and the need for quality control further enhance its utilization in food processing applications.
The calcium chloride segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.2% over the forecast period, owing to its role in producing calcium chloride, which is widely used for de-icing roads and as a desiccant. In addition, the increasing need for effective winter maintenance solutions and moisture control in various industries boosts the demand for calcium chloride. Furthermore, as construction activities grow, the requirement for calcium chloride in concrete production and soil stabilization also contributes to the rising consumption of hydrochloric acid.
States Insights
California Hydrochloric Acid Market Trends
The California hydrochloric acid market dominated the U.S. market and accounted for the largest revenue share of 61.0% in 2024. This growth is attributed to the booming construction industry. As one of the largest states for construction activities, California's demand for hydrochloric acid is significant, particularly in steel pickling processes essential for preparing steel products. In addition, the state's stringent environmental regulations promote effective water treatment solutions, further increasing the utilization of hydrochloric acid in various applications.
New Mexico Hydrochloric Acid Market Trends
The hydrochloric acid market in New Mexico is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5.8% over the forecast period, owing to the rising oil and gas production activities. In addition, the state has seen an increase in oil well acidizing operations, where hydrochloric acid is crucial for enhancing oil extraction processes. This surge in hydrocarbon production not only boosts demand for hydrochloric acid but also attracts investments in related infrastructure. Furthermore, as New Mexico continues to develop its energy sector, the need for efficient chemical solutions such as hydrochloric acid is expected to expand, driving market growth in the region.
This report forecasts revenue growth at country levels and provides an analysis of the latest industry trends in each of the sub-segments from 2021 to 2034. For this study, Nova one advisor, Inc. has segmented the U.S. hydrochloric acid market
By Application
By States
Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope
1.1. Market Segmentation & Scope
1.2. Market Definition
1.3. Information Procurement
1.3.1. Purchased Database
1.3.2. Internal Database
1.3.3. Secondary Sources & Third-Party Perspectives
1.3.4. Primary Research
1.4. Information Analysis
1.4.1. Data Analysis Models
1.5. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
1.6. Data Validation & Publishing
Chapter 2. Executive Summary
2.1. Market Insights
2.2. Segmental Outlook
2.3. Competitive Outlook
Chapter 3. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market Variables, Trends & Scope
3.1. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market Outlook
3.2. Industry Value Chain Analysis
3.3. Application Overview
3.4. Average Price Trend Analysis
3.5. Supply-Demand Gap Analysis, 2024
3.6. Regulatory Framework
3.6.1. Policies and Incentive Plans
3.6.2. Standards and Compliances
3.6.3. Regulatory Impact Analysis
3.7. Market Dynamics
3.7.1. Market Driver Analysis
3.7.2. Market Restraint Analysis
3.7.3. Industry Challenges
3.8. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
3.8.1. Supplier Power
3.8.2. Buyer Power
3.8.3. Substitution Threat
3.8.4. Threat from New Entrant
3.8.5. Competitive Rivalry
3.9. PESTEL Analysis
3.9.1. Political Landscape
3.9.2. Economic Landscape
3.9.3. Social Landscape
3.9.4. Technological Landscape
3.9.5. Environmental Landscape
3.9.6. Legal Landscape
Chapter 4. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market: Application Outlook Estimates & Forecasts
4.1. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market: Application Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2030
4.1.1. Oil Well Acidizing
4.1.1.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.2. Food Processing
4.1.2.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.3. Steel Pickling
4.1.3.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.4. Ore Processing
4.1.4.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.5. Pool Sanitation
4.1.5.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.6. Calcium Chloride
4.1.6.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
4.1.7. Other
4.1.7.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
Chapter 5. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market: States Outlook Estimates & Forecasts
5.1. States Snapshot
5.2. U.S. Hydrochloric Acid Market: States Movement Analysis, 2024 & 2030
5.3. Utah
5.3.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.3.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.4. Idaho
5.4.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.4.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.5. California
5.5.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.5.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.6. Arizona
5.6.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.6.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.7. Nevada
5.7.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.7.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.8. Colorado
5.8.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.8.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.9. Oregon
5.9.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.9.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.10. Wyoming
5.10.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.10.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.11. Montana
5.11.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.11.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.12. New Mexico
5.12.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.12.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.13. Rest of U.S.
5.13.1. Market Estimates and Forecast, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
5.13.2. Market Estimates and Forecast, By Application, 2018 - 2030 (Kilotons) (USD Million)
Chapter 6. Competitive Landscape
6.1. Recent Developments & Impact Analysis, By Key Market Participants
6.2. Vendor Landscape
6.2.1. Company Categorization
6.2.2. List of Key Distributors and Channel Partners
6.2.3. List of Potential Customers/End Users
6.3. Competitive Dynamics
6.3.1. Competitive Benchmarking
6.3.2. Strategy Mapping
6.3.3. Heat Map Analysis
6.4. Company Profiles/Listing
6.4.1. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
6.4.1.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.1.2. Financial Performance
6.4.1.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.1.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.2. Westlake Chemical Corporation
6.4.2.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.2.2. Financial Performance
6.4.2.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.2.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.3. ERCO Worldwide
6.4.3.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.3.2. Financial Performance
6.4.3.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.3.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.4. Continental Chemical Company
6.4.4.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.4.2. Financial Performance
6.4.4.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.4.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.5. Miles Chemical Company Inc.
6.4.5.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.5.2. Financial Performance
6.4.5.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.5.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.6. Tronox Holdings plc
6.4.6.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.6.2. Financial Performance
6.4.6.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.6.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.7. Jones-Hamilton Co.
6.4.7.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.7.2. Financial Performance
6.4.7.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.7.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.8. Olin Corporation
6.4.8.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.8.2. Financial Performance
6.4.8.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.8.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.9. Spectrum Chemical Manufacturing Corp.
6.4.9.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.9.2. Financial Performance
6.4.9.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.9.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.10. Detrex Corporation
6.4.10.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.10.2. Financial Performance
6.4.10.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.10.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.11. TRInternational
6.4.11.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.11.2. Financial Performance
6.4.11.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.11.4. Strategic Initiatives
6.4.12. Formosa Plastics Corporation, U.S.A.
6.4.12.1. Participant’s Overview
6.4.12.2. Financial Performance
6.4.12.3. Product Benchmarking
6.4.12.4. Strategic Initiatives